WASHINGTON – A House hearing earlier this week drew
bipartisan attention on the Affordable Care Act and its definition of a
full-time employee, CQ Roll Call reports.
Colorado Democrat Diana
DeGette said that lawmakers should address employers’ objections to
the employee definition. “I think we should be really working on ways to make
it work better for small businesses and for everybody because the ultimate goal
is to give high-quality health insurance to all Americans,” DeGette said.
Republicans warned that the law’s requirements would be burdensome to
businesses.
Under the health care law (PL
111-148, PL
111-152), a full-time employee is defined as an individual who works at
least 30 hours a week. Opponents of the law argue that 40 hours is the more
common threshold for a full-time employee. Several witnesses testifying before
the Energy and Commerce Oversight Subcommittee noted that the current definition
presents profound implications for businesses.
Witnesses from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, National
Restaurant Association and National Retail Federation all urged lawmakers to
redefine full-time work to 40 hours a week.
“By far, the definition of full-time employee under the law
poses the greatest challenge for my industry,” said Michelle Neblett, the
restaurant association’s director of labor and workforce policy.
Republicans on the panel voiced concerns about the full-time
definition, and DeGette said she thinks lawmakers should review the 40-hour
suggestion.
“All of you are bringing suggestions to the table that I
think we need to look at,” DeGette said. Meanwhile, Sens. Susan
Collins, R-Maine, and Joe
Donnelly, D-Ind., introduced legislation (S
1188) last week to change the law’s definition of full-time to 40 hours per
week.
While the change appears to have some bipartisan support,
there was concern that lawmakers may be reluctant to amend the law. The NRF alluded
to that political problem.
“We respectfully don’t agree with those who either argue
full implementation or full repeal are the only options,” said the NRF’s Neil Trautwein,
vice president and employee benefits policy counsel. “We think we need to move
ahead on specific changes.”